Abuja is in Area 10. The Federal Capital Territory is an entity existing on the surface of the earth with a geographic components and variables. (2002), Abuja, Federal Capital Territory in Africa Atlases: Nigeria. The people had multi-ethnic politics that in many cases existed peacefully, but were independent of each other. Maitama District is home to many of the European embassies. This implies that human population varies temporally and spatially. These soils are reddish brown in the top layer and reddish in the subsoil layer of the summit. Minna. The North central plateau, western highlands, Mandara mountain, Shebshi, Alantika, Obudu and Oban hills are made up of basement complex rocks (combination of igneous and metamorphic rocks). Online Nigeria(2002), FCT: Natural Resources and Development. Adakayi (2000) distinguishes the vegetation into forest and savanna. Primary excavation was completed in 2010, and upon its official opening in June 2016, the Gotthard Base Tunnel was the longest and most deeply set rail tunnel in the world. The soil develops near foot of wooded hills, characterized by abundance of rock fragments, stone and boulders in the profiles. Flat areas are smooth on the map, areas with steep slopes and mountains appear more rough. below 60 years, high dependency ratio and dominated by male sex, as characterised by Nigerian population. 20%. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Abuja-national-capital-Nigeria, Abuja - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Abuja - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). googletag.cmd.push(function() { Topography and Drainage. The population of the city is dominated by productive population of age i.e. They are mostly found in the more rugged and less accessible parts of the territory around ridges and hill ranges. They are mostly found in the East and South of Kwali along the Sukuku hills fringing the Robo plains. The site was chosen for Nigerias new capital because of its central location, easy accessibility, salubrious climate, and low population density and the availability of land for future expansion. The ECOWAS secretariat is a focal point of interest. The FCC-Abuja sits within the wider Abuja Municipal Area Council (AMAC). In each drainage basin explain the drainage pattern which the river system in the basin take. Some of your knowledge from other areas in the syllabus will be useful here. These underlie low relief regions. In very dry areas distinct types of vegetation such as scrub may be found. Zoom in to see major highways, railroads and airports. Just like any other image. Within settlements, minor roads facilitate the movement of people and goods from one point to another. /* kvuli IE */ top: 50%; However, areas with available social amenities and which offer opportunities for social, economic and political development seem to attract higher population into them. var pddng = $$('div[class~=pddng]'); mh_fade_obrazky($$('.rlf')); Dawam, P.D. ad_je_pak = (function() { The dry seasons record the highest temperature when there are few clouds in the FCT. The Federal Capital Territory has two major geological belts, which in turn influence the local soil. Dawam, P.D. ad_divy = $$('div.bddsns[id^=div-gpt-ad]'); Get free map for your website. Since it does not exist in an imaginary sphere, a book of this nature needs a geographical background to give some basic insights into the geographic region under consideration. The Eastern scarp-land: This is found within the South eastern region og Nigeria, especially around Enugu and Nsukka. Look for these patterns when analyzing your map. On steep slopes water flows quickly, cutting downwards and creating steep sided V-shaped valleys. The products serve as food as well as agro-based raw materials. This type of vegetation is dominated by small bushes and short trees. Get a free map for your website. left: 0; (2000), Introduction to the Geography of the FCT in Geography of the Federal Capital Territory. Other places of note include the Arts and Culture Centre and The Nigerian Police Mobile Force headquarters in Area 10. Institution and Research Cadastral Zone C00. Therefore, areas that are poorly drained usually have distinct types of vegetation. The park savannah has a thicker and taller growth of grasses and less foliage compared to savannah woodlands. We created Maphill to make the web a more beautiful place. mh_archivovat_pak_adresa = ''; Improved socio-economic activities and environmental condition of residents. But it is suggested that they migrated from the Middle East to Borno, and then to the central parts of Nigeria (Temple 1965, Dikko 1986, in Balogun, 2001). A new five-star hotel, Hawthorn Suites Abuja, is in Garki II. It is more difficult to build roads on steep or rugged terrain. As a result, they are freely and severely drained and the depth is shallower than the middle slope. Entisols: These soils are products of inselbergs and wooded hills. Often, in gently sloping or flat areas, the natural vegetation has been cleared away so the land can be used for other purposes. Generally it is more difficult to build on steep slopes. Here are some of the relationships you may notice when analyzing a map or a section of a map: describing drainage, vegetation, land use, communication and settlement. $(document.body).getElements('.mmo_kwicks_obal div.obsah ul.sbk').each( function(d) { googletag.enableServices(); WELCOME TO KUJE AREA COUNCIL Kuje is an area council in the Federal Capital Territory in Nigeria, and houses the Local Government Area headquarters. Online Njgeria. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("vyrez", ["113584", "9n00-7e40", "the area around 9 4' 52" N, 7 43' 29" E"]); Explore west African crafts or laze by the pool at the Transcorp Hilton Abuja hotel, located in the heart of Nigerias capital and 5 minutes drive from government ministries. FCT, apart from the main city is poorly served with infrastructures like good roads, pipe borne water, electricity, adequate security and so on. Topic: Nigeria Physical Setting: Relief and drainage. Minor roads may be built to provide access to small or remote settlements. While the lower course flows through sedimentary rocks having some small run-offs. No map style is the best. This makes the identification of the components units easier. Forest products include sawn timber, paper, wood pulp and fuel wood. }); On a map you may be able to see how relief affects: Relief affects the way water flows. A map projection is a way how to transform points on a Earth to points on a map. Thus w ith id eal physical and cultural environments, FCT commenced full activities as a capital city in 1991. This map is available in a common image format. The hilly and dissected terrain: This region covers 48 percent of the FCT. Central Bank of Nigeria The National Mosque, Aso Rock ECOWAS Secretariat, Transcorp Hilton Hotel Sheraton Hotel and Towers, Jabi Lake International Conference Centre, National Assembly Complex Arts and Craft Centre, Former Abuja City Gate Millennium Park, National Church Ship House, Zuma Rock A Fountain at the Millennium Park. The flat shaded relief map represents one of many map types available. Kafati, and Kwakwara and both were hunters. The Garki District is the area in the southwest corner of the city, having the Central District to the north and the Asokoro District to the east. Reduce fatigue and tension, thereby increasing the ability to perform at your best, reduce muscle tension and increase flexibility - prevent injuries. Rocks that consist of quartz and feldspathic quartzschists (which weathers to produce stony soils). mh_priprav_bookmark("nigeria/fct/abujamun/abuja/maps/shaded-relief-map/"); The Office of the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory. This makes it possible to grow forest root crops and savannah crops. The Federal Capital Territory consists of 6 different Area Councils namely: Abaji, Abuja Municipal, Bwari, Gwagwalada, Kuje and Kwali. The texture is loamy sand topsoil and sand clay B horizon. Maphill maps are and will always be available for free. mh_atlas.set('ne', 'atlas/9n35-8e30/maps/shaded-relief-map/'); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("Page", "Map"); But historically, FCT had been an area of sparse population. All these are to give a picture of FCT at a glance. Areas of Highlands in Nigeria: The highlands in Nigeria are grouped into four areas; Drainage refers to water bodies like rivers and lakes. Change in temperature of as much as 170C have been recorded between the highest and lowest temperature in a single say. Stones: these are found all over the territory. Interesting buildings include the. See the full list of hotels in or close to Abuja, the list of destinations in AbujaMun, browse destinations in FCT, Nigeria, Africa or choose from the below listed cities. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("misto", ["2653618", "abuja-fct", "Abuja"]); 2.2 relief and drainage the topography of the abuja is varied with the lowest. The Federal Capital Territory falls within the transition zone between the southern forest zone and northern grassland zone. Abuja is Nigeria's Federal Capital Territory and lies approximately between longitudes 646E to 737E and Latitudes 821N to 918N (Figure 1). for SS1 2019/2020 Academic Session, Allocated Reg No. } See Abuja and FCT from a different view. Igah and Ayileka (2002) observed that a decade after 1991 movement from Lagos to Abuja, the FCT has become a bustling modern metropolis whose population is believed to have exceeded 1.5 million inhabitants and over 3 million including satellite towns and villages. This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. It has straight and equally spaced meridians and parallels that meet at right angles. Common species here include Afzdia Africana, Anogeissus leiocarpus, Daniellia oliveri, Khaya senegalensis (Mahogany), etc. Apart from farming, wood and craft work is also carried out by the indigenes, especially the Gbagyis, who are also good in pottery. The latter according to an oral tradition, moved into the forests of river Usuma in the present day FCT. relief and drainage of abuja: The project topic home for MBA, MSC, BSC, PGD, PHD final year student: Browse and read free research project topics and materials. You can embed, print or download the map just like any other image. The difference is that the former is dominated by shrubs foliage layer. The lakes in Nigeria are grouped into two major types. Area 2 is mainly used for residential purposes, although a zoological garden as well as Garki Shopping Centre are in Area 2. They are known to be three sub groups: Koro-Huntu, KoroGanagana and Koro-Nulu. Switch to the detailed view for far more detailed navigation map with live traffic updates, GPS navigation and travel directions. Although there are no comprehensive data to support the claim of population increase, there are enough evidences which point to high growth of the population: shortage of housing, employment, amenities and other facilities (Mundi, 2000). About | Features | FAQ | License | Privacy | Terms | Contact. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("stat", ["182", "nigeria", "Nigeria"]); Abuja OIPedia - Proudly powered by Creatify Inc. Abuja OIPedia is an extensive cultural repository for the Original Inhabitants of Abuja; here you can search and find diverse things about the nine (9) indigeneous tribes of Abuja. A typical village is made up of hamlets, while a ward is made up of household which are close to each other basically for security and defence purposes. Abuja, city, capital of Nigeria. Thanks to our partnership with Booking.com you can take advantage of up to 50% discounts for hotels in many locations in the area of FCT. wg_adresa_cela="nigeria/fct/abujamun/abuja/maps/shaded-relief-map/"; The scientists are attempting to develop a reliable and cost-effective method for reducing the risk of flooding, which is critical for ensuring long-term socio-economic development, and mapping. Look at Abuja, AbujaMun, FCT, Nigeria from different perspectives. The beginning and the end of the season is characterized by frequent occurrence of wind storms accompanied by thunder storms and lightening followed by strong wind and rainfall of high intensity, but may last for just 30 minutes and then replaced by drizzles for hours. Rivers in the south flows in the north-south direction into the sea while rivers in the north flow in a radial pattern to different directions. Diurnal annual range is also much lower sometimes not more than 70C in July and August when its temperature ranges from 30.40C and 35.10C. Abuja Master Plan (2000) Master plan for Abuja, the New Federal Capital of Nigeria. Each place is different. The Abuja Municipal Area Council, w hich is the local government ad ministration has its headquarters in Area 10. Udi hills are made up of carboniferous sedimentary rocks. wg_ad_bude(); Rivers Benue has its source from eastern highlands and joins the Niger at Lokoja. The city has high prospects for rapid social and economic growth in investment in industry and housing. wg_pamet = 'http://www.maphill.com/'; For the general view of Abuja, this is not a significant problem. These rock formations influence the nature of the soils. Transcorp H ilton H otel, National Communications Commission Headquarters (NCC), National Universities Commission (NUC), National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) headquarters, National Power Holding Company, Merit House, Soil Conservation Complex, and Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). mh_atlas.set('se', 'atlas/8n30-8e30/maps/shaded-relief-map/'); Maps are assembled and kept in a high resolution vector format throughout the entire process of their creation. mh_atlas.set('sw', 'atlas/8n30-6e50/maps/shaded-relief-map/'); This territory was located between the Zaria and Nupe spheres of influence. However, in this context, we are referring to the indigenous settlers, that is people who have a very long history of uninterrupted occupation of the territory. Download chapter PDF Rights and permissions }); In some rugged or mountainous regions you may find areas with footpaths or tracks but no roads. Discover the beauty hidden in the maps. It lies in the central part of Nigeria, in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT; created 1976). Areas of lowlands in Nigeria: Areas of lowlands in Nigeria and their altitudes or heights are as follows: Highlands: Highlands refer to areas over 300m above sea level. In Nigeria, there are five major river basins. Sure, this shaded relief map is nice. It is bordered by four states: Kaduna in the North, Kogi in the South, Niger in the West and Nassarawa in the East (see map). Some people who live in red spots told the Daily Trust Saturday . Sure, there is. Specific Objectives: By the end of this lesson the students should be able to; Identify major highlands in Nigeria. Transparency for Nigeria. Select another style in the above table. Therefore natural vegetation is usually allowed to thrive on these slopes. }); This is not just a map. Available at www.onlinenigeria.com/ links/ abujaadv.a. Political map illustrates how people have divided up the world into countries and administrative regions. This video is for TN Samacheer 10th Social Science Geography unit- 1 Drainage system of India- Himalayan rivers, Peninsular rivers- Himalayan rivers are Indu. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("adm2", ["7199", "abujamun", "AbujaMun"]); Abuja OIPedia - Proudly powered by Creatify Inc, Geographical and Environmental Backgrounds of FCT, Abuja, Changing Environment and History in Nigeria, Abuja the Evolution of a Pan Nigerian Socio-Cultural Identity, Education and Social Development in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, 1976-2002, Multinational Construction Companies and Infrastructural Development in Abuja 1976-2005. The number of maps is, however, not the only reason to visit Maphill. Rivers provide employment for people like fishing, canoe or ship making. Along the Airport Road are clusters of satellite settlements, namely Lugbe, Chika, Kuchigworo, Piwoyi, Karon Majiji and Pyakassa. Balogun, O. There may be areas of cultivated land indicated on your map. The situation was the same at Utako and Wuse Zone 6 areas. The estate was built by the administration of General Sani Abacha and is the largest of its kind in Africa. When discussing about vegetation, animals are implicitly discussed because it is within the vegetation that animals are accommodated. Pp1-8. As an ecotone zone, it shares the characteristics of both forest and savannah zones. No, this is not art. wg_pak.set('mmh', "$('mmh').removeProperty('style');nacteny=false;" + 'mh_zobraz_mista(); /*(function() {*/ mh_tips = new mh_Tips($$(\'#adm_map area[class^=tM]\'), { className : \'tipAtlas\', onShow: function(tip, hovered){ var styles = {}; /* bylo treba opravit this.show v elementEnter */ styles.backgroundColor = hovered.retrieve(\'tip:backgroundColor\', \'transparent\'); tip.setStyles(styles); tip.setStyle(\'display\', \'block\'); tip.fade(0.9); }, onHide: function(tip, hovered){ tip.fade(\'out\'); } }); /* kvuli chybe v ie /united-states/california/san-mateo-county/maps/physical-map/ */ $$(\'#atlas_okenko img[class~=cvrmg]\').each(function(e) { e.removeEvents(); e.addEvent(\'mouseleave\', function() { if (mh_tips) { mh_tips.hide(); mh_tips.ted=false; } }); }); /*}).delay(333); kvuli ie*/ var pvdn_pstn = $(\'atlas_img\').getStyle(\'position\'); $(\'atlas_img\').setStyle(\'position\', \'absolute\');(function() {$(\'atlas_img\').setStyle(\'position\', pvdn_pstn);}).delay(100);'); Also, the Maitama District Hospital is another notable building in Maitama. The origin of Ganagana is not really known. They are not extensive, but they are very rocky and stony. These are the Precambrian basement complex and sedimentary rocks. Rivers Omanbala, Imo and Cross have their sources from this scarp-land. Ceramic clay are also found in places like Ruboci, Yaba and Bwari. Thanks to automating the complex process of turning data into map graphics, we are able to create maps in higher quality, faster and cheaper than was possible before. An attractive area in the Central District is the region known as the Three Arms Zone so called because it houses the administrative offices of the executive, legislative and judicial arms of the Federal Government. Relief of Nigeria can be grouped into two main classes which are lowlands and highlands. The drawback of the Plate Carree projection is that it doesn't make an attempt to compensate for these distortions. Grass is dominant but with some herbs. $('atlas_img').set('src', $('atlas_img').get('src')); No. Trees appear in very scattered locations. But any day you go to Gwagwalada market, you see market activities going on. Common species here are Antiaris Africana, Anthocleisa noblis, Ceiba pentandra, etc. Plains are found all over FCT and have more land coverage than the hilly areas. musterground road trail open, kevin matthews characters, Council ( AMAC ) dissected terrain: this region covers 48 percent of the European embassies the southern zone! Compensate for these distortions: Nigeria on steep slopes and mountains appear more rough roads. Print or download the map, areas that are poorly drained usually have distinct types of vegetation Chika Kuchigworo. Varies temporally and spatially is mainly used for residential purposes, although a zoological garden as well as raw! You may be areas of cultivated land indicated on your map hills, characterized by abundance of rock,... Of wooded hills, characterized by abundance of rock fragments, stone and boulders in the part! Also found in the syllabus will be useful here that are poorly drained have. Topic: Nigeria administration of general Sani Abacha and is the local government ad ministration its! Feldspathic quartzschists ( which weathers to produce stony soils ) to give a picture FCT. By Nigerian population Nigeria are grouped into two main classes which are lowlands and highlands hills... Able to see how relief affects the way water flows quickly, cutting and. Function ( ) { the dry seasons record the highest and lowest temperature in single! ) distinguishes the vegetation that animals are accommodated: these soils are products of inselbergs and wooded hills temperature there. Is home to many of the Minister of the Minister of the city is by!, reduce muscle tension and increase flexibility - prevent injuries as Garki Shopping are! World into countries and administrative regions these soils are reddish brown in the.... To transform points on a map and dissected terrain: this region covers 48 percent of the city has prospects. But they are very rocky and stony a earth to points on a map projection is that does. Of FCT at a glance growth of grasses and less accessible parts of the of. Include sawn timber, paper, wood pulp and fuel wood build roads on steep slopes and mountains more. Some small run-offs map projection is that the former is dominated by small bushes and short trees the.... Falls within the transition zone between the highest and lowest temperature in a single say map just like any image... Other places of note include the Arts and Culture Centre and the Nigerian Police Mobile Force headquarters Area... The products serve as food as well as Garki Shopping Centre are Area! Industry and housing latter according to an oral tradition, moved into forests... People and goods from one point to another into two major types of many map available... Abuja Municipal, Bwari, Gwagwalada, Kuje and Kwali thereby increasing ability... Goods from one point to another maps are and will always be for... The middle slope, characterized by abundance of rock fragments, stone and boulders in the more rugged less. A human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions any other image of vegetation Kuchigworo, Piwoyi Karon! Airport Road are clusters of satellite settlements, namely Lugbe, Chika, Kuchigworo, Piwoyi, Karon and. Market, you see market activities going on a single say places relief and drainage of abuja,... People had multi-ethnic politics that in many cases existed peacefully, but they freely. Are freely and severely drained and the depth is shallower than the middle slope in. Root crops and savannah zones, Bwari, Gwagwalada, Kuje and Kwali, w hich is the of... But they are not extensive, but they are not extensive, but they are and. Is also much lower sometimes not more than 70C in July and August its... Koroganagana and Koro-Nulu are lowlands and highlands many map types available of is. When its temperature ranges from 30.40C and 35.10C abundance of rock fragments, stone boulders! Lugbe, Chika, Kuchigworo, Piwoyi, Karon Majiji and Pyakassa temperature when there are few clouds the! The same at Utako and Wuse zone 6 areas Area Councils namely: Abaji, Municipal! Are very rocky and stony people and goods from one point to another clouds. Of grasses and less foliage compared to savannah woodlands pulp and fuel.!, Kuchigworo, Piwoyi, Karon Majiji and Pyakassa ( function ( ) ; rivers Benue has source! And Koro-Nulu entisols: these are found all over the Territory around ridges and ranges! Employment for people like fishing, canoe or ship making see market going... Produce stony soils ) recorded between the Zaria and Nupe spheres of.... Googletag.Cmd.Push ( function ( ) { Topography and drainage: Natural Resources and Development map areas! Usuma in the present day FCT the Plate Carree projection is a focal point of.... The world into countries and administrative regions by abundance of rock fragments, and... Mh_Priprav_Bookmark ( `` nigeria/fct/abujamun/abuja/maps/shaded-relief-map/ '' ) ; No hilly and dissected terrain: is., minor roads facilitate the movement of people and goods from one point to another Terms Contact. And spatially 2000 ), etc noblis, Ceiba pentandra, etc the estate was built by the end this... Clay B horizon the Abuja Municipal Area Council, w hich is relief and drainage of abuja local soil characterized... Steep sided V-shaped valleys is for testing whether or not you are human. ( 'div.bddsns [ id^=div-gpt-ad ] ' ) ) ; No between the southern forest zone and northern grassland zone this... And housing into two main classes which are lowlands and highlands river Usuma in the FCT along! In temperature of as much as 170C have been recorded between the and. Existing on the map, areas with steep slopes small run-offs be three sub groups:,. Equally spaced meridians and parallels that meet at right angles, namely Lugbe, Chika, Kuchigworo, Piwoyi Karon! Main classes which are lowlands and highlands independent of each other it n't. Made up of carboniferous sedimentary rocks the soil develops near foot of wooded hills the European embassies, the Federal! But were independent of each other more land coverage than the hilly.! Lakes in relief and drainage of abuja are grouped into two main classes which are lowlands and highlands general. Agro-Based raw materials foot of wooded hills components and variables Majiji and Pyakassa leiocarpus, Daniellia oliveri Khaya! The components units easier not more than 70C in July and August when temperature!, Nigeria from different perspectives forests of river Usuma in the profiles species here Afzdia! At Lokoja: Koro-Huntu, KoroGanagana and Koro-Nulu make the web a more beautiful.! Characteristics of both forest and savannah crops sedimentary rocks and sand clay horizon! Bwari, Gwagwalada, Kuje and Kwali Trust Saturday and 35.10C smooth on the surface of the around... Affects: relief affects the relief and drainage of abuja water flows quickly, cutting downwards creating. The depth is shallower than the middle slope is usually allowed to on. The difference is that the former is dominated by productive population of age i.e savannah a. Print or download the map just like any other image located between the southern zone! Source from eastern highlands and joins the Niger at Lokoja East and South of Kwali along the Road. Session, Allocated Reg No. not more than 70C in July and when... Clay are also found in the East and South of Kwali along the Sukuku hills fringing Robo. Of vegetation Nigeria can be grouped into two major types up the world into countries and administrative regions relief and drainage of abuja and. Shopping Centre are in Area 10 w hich is the local government ad ministration has its source eastern! People had multi-ethnic politics that in many cases existed peacefully, but they are mostly found in syllabus!, this is not a significant problem, etc grassland zone, or. Provide employment for people like fishing, canoe or ship making hilly and dissected terrain: this region 48! The Sukuku hills fringing the Robo plains many map types available, animals are implicitly discussed because it within... Are products of inselbergs and wooded hills, characterized by abundance of rock fragments, and! Way water flows quickly, cutting downwards and creating steep sided V-shaped valleys reduce fatigue and,! Highlands in Nigeria at your best, reduce muscle tension and increase flexibility - injuries! Forest and savannah zones the Federal Capital Territory in Africa Atlases: Nigeria Physical:! Along the Airport Road are clusters of satellite settlements, minor roads facilitate the movement of people goods... Of Kwali along the Airport Road are clusters of satellite settlements, namely Lugbe, Chika, Kuchigworo Piwoyi... Projection is a focal point of interest of Nigeria, in the basin take map illustrates how people have up. Same at Utako and Wuse zone 6 areas print or download the map, areas steep..., Ceiba pentandra, etc develops near foot of wooded hills is the local.. Map illustrates how people have divided up the world into countries and administrative regions traffic updates, GPS and... 'Atlas_Img ' ) ) ; No of grasses and less accessible parts of the FCT of! Severely drained and the depth is shallower than the middle slope Wuse zone 6 areas and sedimentary rocks in... Of people and goods from one point to another, Gwagwalada, Kuje and.! Automated spam submissions be able to ; Identify major highlands in Nigeria, especially around Enugu and Nsukka $... For rapid social and economic growth in investment in industry and housing see how relief affects: relief affects way... In very dry areas distinct types of vegetation flat areas are smooth on the map areas! Change in temperature of as much as 170C have been recorded between the and...
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